Reference
IndianAgri Data
The numbers of Indian agriculture, in one place — production, prices and support prices, trade, and the monsoon. Every figure is dated and linked to its official source (DA&FW, CACP, FAOSTAT, ICAR), and hand-checked. Browse a topic below.
Production & Yield
Foodgrain and crop output, area and yield, and the top-producing states — over time.
India foodgrain production
Total foodgrain output — with rice and wheat — across recent crop years.
332.3 MT
Total foodgrain production · 2023-24
India milk production
Annual milk output — India is the world's largest producer.
239.3 MT
Milk production · 2023-24
India horticulture production
Fruits, vegetables and other horticultural crops — now larger than foodgrain output.
353.2 MT
Horticulture production · 2023-24
India fish production
Total fish output (inland + marine) — India is the world's second-largest producer.
19.78 MT
Fish production · 2024-25
India pulses production
Annual pulses output — India is the world's largest producer, consumer and importer.
24.49 MT
Pulses production · 2023-24
India oilseeds production
Annual oilseed output — the domestic side of India's large edible-oil demand.
42.61 MT
Oilseeds production · 2024-25
India cotton production
Annual cotton output in bales — India is among the world's largest producers.
29.51 mn
Cotton production (15-yr low) · 2023-24
Prices & MSP
Minimum Support Prices by crop and season, and — where available — market price trends.
Trade
Agricultural imports, exports, and balances for India's key commodities.
India's agricultural exports
Value of India's agricultural and allied product exports, by financial year.
$48.1 bn
Agri & allied exports · 2023-24
India's rice exports
Volume of rice exported by India — the world's largest rice exporter — by financial year.
16.36 MT
Rice exports · 2023-24
India's edible oil imports
Volume of edible (vegetable) oil imported — India is among the world's largest buyers.
15.96 MT
Edible oil imports · 2023-24
India's marine product exports
Value of seafood exports — one of India's largest single agri-export items.
$7.45 bn
Marine product exports · 2024-25
India's spices exports
Value of spice exports — India is the world's largest spice producer and exporter.
$4.43 bn
Spices exports · 2025-26
Monsoon, Inputs & Schemes
Rainfall vs the long-period average, fertiliser and credit, and scheme/budget outlays.
Southwest monsoon rainfall
Seasonal (June–September) rainfall as a percentage of the Long Period Average.
108%
Southwest monsoon rainfall · 2024
India's fertiliser subsidy
Union government spending on the fertiliser subsidy, by financial year.
₹2.55 lakh cr
Fertiliser subsidy (2022-23 peak) · 2022-23
India tractor sales
Domestic tractor sales — a closely-watched proxy for farm incomes and rural demand.
8.76 lakh
Domestic tractor sales · 2023-24
Fertiliser use by nutrient
How India's fertiliser nutrient use splits across nitrogen, phosphate and potash.
30.64 MT
Total nutrient use (N+P+K) · 2023-24
Irrigation by source
Where India's irrigation water comes from — the share of net irrigated area by source.
60.5%
Irrigation from wells (groundwater) · 2021-22
How we source this: figures are curated by hand from official releases and updated when new estimates are published — never scraped or auto-generated. Each dataset lists its exact sources and the date it was last reviewed.